Peningkatan pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) melalui pembumbunan bahan organik dan frekuensinya

Authors

  • Agusman Zebua Universitas Asahan
  • Deddy Wahyudin Purba Universitas Asahan

Abstract

This study was conducted in an experimental field located on Jalan Budi Utomo, Mutiara Village, Kisaran Timur District. This study aims to determine the increase in growth and production of peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) through organic material hilling and the frequency of hilling. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) with two factors: (1) type of organic material (B) with three treatments: B1 = compost, B2 = cow manure, B3 = chicken manure; and (2) frequency of hilling (F) with three treatments: F1 = one hilling, F2 = two hillings, F3 = three hillings. The parameters observed included plant height, number of branches, number of pods, and pod weight. The results showed that organic material hilling had a significant effect on the number and weight of pods, with the best treatment being B3 (chicken manure). The frequency of hilling also had a significant effect on the number and weight of pods, with the best treatment being F3 (three hillings). However, the interaction between organic matter earthing and earthing frequency did not show a significant effect on all observed parameters.

References

Agustina. (2011). Nutrisi dasar tanaman. Retrieved from https://agustina.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/nutrisi-dasar-tanaman/.html

Djunaedy, A. (2009). Pengaruh jenis dan dosis pupuk bokashi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang panjang. Agrovigor, 2(1), 1–10.

Samudro, J. (2014). Kandungan unsur hara kotoran sapi, kambing, domba, dan ayam. Retrieved from https://organikilo.co/2014/12/kandungan-unsur-hara-kotoran-sapi-kambing-domba-dan-ayam.html

Siahaan, F. I., & Sudiarso, S. (2019). Pengaruh dosis pupuk kascing dan frekuensi pembumbunan terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 6(7), 1380–1388.

Simanjuntak, N., Sipayung, R., & Mariati, M. (2014). Tanggap pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) pada dosis pupuk kalium dan frekuensi pembumbunan. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi, 2(4), 1–8.

Steel, R. G. D., & Torrie, J. H. (1993). Prinsip dan prosedur statistika (B. Sumantri, Trans.). Gramedia.

Sutedjo, M. M., & Kartasapoetra, A. G. (1987). Pupuk dan cara pemupukan. Rineka Cipta.

Sumarno. (2012). Uji kandungan pupuk organik limbah cair tahu. Jurnal Agrivita, 12(1), 26–42.

Yudianto, A. A., Fajriani, S., & Aini, N. (2015). Pengaruh jarak tanam dan frekuensi pembumbunan terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman garut (Marantha arundinaceae L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 3(3), 1–10.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).